NameSmall conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 3
Synonyms
  • K3
  • KCa2.3
  • SK3
Gene NameKCNN3
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0008408|Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 3
MDTSGHFHDSGVGDLDEDPKCPCPSSGDEQQQQQQQQQQQQPPPPAPPAAPQQPLGPSLQ
PQPPQLQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQPPHPLSQLAQLQSQPVHPGLLHSSPTAFRAPPSSN
STAILHPSSRQGSQLNLNDHLLGHSPSSTATSGPGGGSRHRQASPLVHRRDSNPFTEIAM
SSCKYSGGVMKPLSRLSASRRNLIEAETEGQPLQLFSPSNPPEIVISSREDNHAHQTLLH
HPNATHNHQHAGTTASSTTFPKANKRKNQNIGYKLGHRRALFEKRKRLSDYALIFGMFGI
VVMVIETELSWGLYSKDSMFSLALKCLISLSTIILLGLIIAYHTREVQLFVIDNGADDWR
IAMTYERILYISLEMLVCAIHPIPGEYKFFWTARLAFSYTPSRAEADVDIILSIPMFLRL
YLIARVMLLHSKLFTDASSRSIGALNKINFNTRFVMKTLMTICPGTVLLVFSISLWIIAA
WTVRVCERYHDQQDVTSNFLGAMWLISITFLSIGYGDMVPHTYCGKGVCLLTGIMGAGCT
ALVVAVVARKLELTKAEKHVHNFMMDTQLTKRIKNAAANVLRETWLIYKHTKLLKKIDHA
KVRKHQRKFLQAIHQLRSVKMEQRKLSDQANTLVDLSKMQNVMYDLITELNDRSEDLEKQ
IGSLESKLEHLTASFNSLPLLIADTLRQQQQQLLSAIIEARGVSVAVGTTHTPISDSPIG
VSSTSFPTPYTSSSSC
Number of residues736
Molecular Weight82025.305
Theoretical pI9.25
GO Classification
Functions
  • small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity
  • calmodulin binding
Processes
  • positive regulation of protein targeting to mitochondrion
  • potassium ion transmembrane transport
  • synaptic transmission
Components
  • integral component of membrane
  • neuronal cell body
  • plasma membrane
General FunctionSmall conductance calcium-activated potassium channel activity
Specific FunctionForms a voltage-independent potassium channel activated by intracellular calcium. Activation is followed by membrane hyperpolarization. Thought to regulate neuronal excitability by contributing to the slow component of synaptic afterhyperpolarization. The channel is blocked by apamin.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions293-313 320-340 371-391 410-430 459-479 528-548
GenBank Protein ID3309531
UniProtKB IDQ9UGI6
UniProtKB Entry NameKCNN3_HUMAN
Cellular LocationMembrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0017437|Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 3 (KCNN3)
ATGGACACTTCTGGGCACTTCCATGACTCGGGGGTGGGGGACTTGGATGAAGACCCCAAG
TGCCCCTGTCCATCCTCTGGGGATGAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAACAGCAGCAG
CAGCCACCACCGCCAGCGCCACCAGCAGCCCCCCAGCAGCCCCTGGGACCCTCGCTGCAG
CCTCAGCCTCCGCAGCTTCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAGCAG
CCACCGCATCCCCTGTCTCAGCTCGCCCAACTCCAGAGCCAGCCCGTCCACCCTGGCCTG
CTGCACTCCTCTCCCACCGCTTTCAGGGCCCCCCCTTCGTCCAACTCCACCGCCATCCTC
CACCCTTCCTCCAGGCAAGGCAGCCAGCTCAATCTCAATGACCACTTGCTTGGCCACTCT
CCAAGTTCCACAGCTACAAGTGGGCCTGGCGGAGGCAGCCGGCACCGACAGGCCAGCCCC
CTGGTGCACCGGCGGGACAGCAACCCCTTCACGGAGATCGCCATGAGCTCCTGCAAGTAT
AGCGGTGGGGTCATGAAGCCCCTCAGCCGCCTCAGCGCCTCCCGGAGGAACCTCATCGAG
GCCGAGACTGAGGGCCAACCCCTCCAGCTTTTCAGCCCTAGCAACCCCCCGGAGATCGTC
ATCTCCTCCCGGGAGGACAACCATGCCCACCAGACCCTGCTCCATCACCCTAATGCCACC
CACAACCACCAGCATGCCGGCACCACCGCCAGCAGCACCACCTTCCCCAAAGCCAACAAG
CGGAAAAACCAAAACATTGGCTATAAGCTGGGACACAGGAGGGCCCTGTTTGAAAAGAGA
AAGCGACTGAGTGACTATGCTCTGATTTTTGGGATGTTTGGAATTGTTGTTATGGTGATA
GAGACCGAGCTCTCTTGGGGTTTGTACTCAAAGGACTCCATGTTTTCGTTGGCCCTGAAA
TGCCTTATCAGTCTGTCCACCATCATCCTTTTGGGCTTGATCATCGCCTACCACACACGT
GAAGTCCAGCTCTTCGTGATCGACAATGGCGCGGATGACTGGCGGATAGCCATGACCTAC
GAGCGCATCCTGTACATCAGCCTGGAGATGCTGGTGTGCGCCATCCACCCCATTCCTGGC
GAGTACAAGTTCTTCTGGACGGCACGCCTGGCCTTCTCCTACACACCCTCCCGGGCGGAG
GCCGATGTGGACATCATCCTGTCTATCCCCATGTTCCTGCGCCTGTACCTGATCGCCCGA
GTCATGCTGCTGCACAGCAAGCTCTTCACCGATGCCTCGTCCCGCAGCATCGGGGCCCTC
AACAAGATCAACTTCAACACCCGCTTTGTCATGAAGACGCTCATGACCATCTGCCCTGGC
ACTGTGCTGCTCGTGTTCAGCATCTCTCTGTGGATCATTGCTGCCTGGACCGTCCGTGTC
TGTGAAAGTCCTGAATCACCAGCCCAGCCTTCTGGCTCATCACTTCCTGCTTGGTACCAT
GACCAGCAGGACGTAACTAGTAACTTTCTGGGTGCCATGTGGCTCATCTCCATCACATTC
CTTTCCATTGGTTATGGGGACATGGTGCCCCACACATACTGTGGGAAAGGTGTCTGTCTC
CTCACTGGCATCATGGGTGCAGGCTGCACTGCCCTTGTGGTGGCCGTGGTGGCCCGAAAG
CTGGAACTCACCAAAGCGGAGAAGCACGTTCATAACTTCATGATGGACACTCAGCTCACC
AAGCGGATCAAGAATGCTGCAGCCAATGTCCTTCGGGAAACATGGTTAATCTATAAACAC
ACAAAGCTGCTAAAGAAGATTGACCATGCCAAAGTGAGGAAACACCAGAGGAAGTTCCTC
CAAGCTATCCACCAGTTGAGGAGCGTCAAGATGGAACAGAGGAAGCTGAGTGACCAAGCC
AACACTCTGGTGGACCTTTCCAAGATGCAGAATGTCATGTATGACTTAATCACAGAACTC
AATGACCGGAGCGAAGACCTGGAGAAGCAGATTGGCAGCCTGGAGTCGAAGCTGGAGCAT
CTCACCGCCAGCTTCAACTCCCTGCCGCTGCTCATCGCCGACACCCTGCGCCAGCAGCAG
CAGCAGCTCCTGTCTGCCATCATCGAGGCCCGGGGTGTCAGCGTGGCAGTGGGCACCACC
CACACCCCAATCTCCGATAGCCCCATTGGGGTCAGCTCCACCTCCTTCCCGACCCCGTAC
ACAAGTTCAAGCAGTTGCTAA
GenBank Gene IDAF031815
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:6292
Chromosome Location1
Locus1q21.3
References
  1. Chandy KG, Fantino E, Wittekindt O, Kalman K, Tong LL, Ho TH, Gutman GA, Crocq MA, Ganguli R, Nimgaonkar V, Morris-Rosendahl DJ, Gargus JJ: Isolation of a novel potassium channel gene hSKCa3 containing a polymorphic CAG repeat: a candidate for schizophrenia and bipolar disorder? Mol Psychiatry. 1998 Jan;3(1):32-7. 9491810
  2. Sun G, Tomita H, Shakkottai VG, Gargus JJ: Genomic organization and promoter analysis of human KCNN3 gene. J Hum Genet. 2001;46(8):463-70. 11501944
  3. Tomita H, Shakkottai VG, Gutman GA, Sun G, Bunney WE, Cahalan MD, Chandy KG, Gargus JJ: Novel truncated isoform of SK3 potassium channel is a potent dominant-negative regulator of SK currents: implications in schizophrenia. Mol Psychiatry. 2003 May;8(5):524-35, 460. 12808432
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