<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <id type="integer">4782</id>
  <title>T3D4727</title>
  <common-name>Streptokinase</common-name>
  <description>Streptokinase, is a sterile, purified preparation of a bacterial protein elaborated by group C (beta) -hemolytic streptococci.</description>
  <cas>9002-01-1</cas>
  <pubchem-id></pubchem-id>
  <chemical-formula nil="true"/>
  <weight>50139.69499999991</weight>
  <appearance>Clear solution.</appearance>
  <melting-point></melting-point>
  <boiling-point></boiling-point>
  <density nil="true"/>
  <solubility>&gt;10 mg/mL</solubility>
  <specific-gravity nil="true"/>
  <flash-point nil="true"/>
  <vapour-pressure nil="true"/>
  <route-of-exposure>Oral</route-of-exposure>
  <target nil="true"/>
  <mechanism-of-toxicity>Plasminogen is an inactive molecule that becomes activated to plasmin when the Arg/Val bond is cleaved. Plasmin breaks down fibrin clots created by the blood clotting cascade. Streptokinase forms a highly specific 1:1 enzymatic complex with plasminogen which converts inactive plasminogen molecules into active plasmin. Plasmin degrades fibrin clots as well as fibrinogen and other plasma proteins. This in turn leads to the degradation of blood clots.</mechanism-of-toxicity>
  <metabolism>Free toxin may be removed by opsonization via the reticuloendothelial system (primarily the liver and kidneys) or it may be degraded through cellular internalization via the lysosomes. Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of digestive enzymes, including several proteases.</metabolism>
  <toxicity></toxicity>
  <lethaldose></lethaldose>
  <carcinogenicity>No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).</carcinogenicity>
  <use-source>For the treatment of acute evolving transmural myocardial infarction, pulmonary embolism, deep vein thrombosis, arterial thrombosis or emolism and occlusion of arteriovenous cannulae</use-source>
  <min-risk-level></min-risk-level>
  <health-effects></health-effects>
  <symptoms></symptoms>
  <treatment></treatment>
  <created-at type="dateTime">2014-09-11T05:13:41Z</created-at>
  <updated-at type="dateTime">2014-12-24T20:26:56Z</updated-at>
  <interacting-proteins nil="true"/>
  <wikipedia>Streptokinase</wikipedia>
  <uniprot-id>P00779</uniprot-id>
  <kegg-compound-id></kegg-compound-id>
  <omim-id></omim-id>
  <chebi-id></chebi-id>
  <biocyc-id></biocyc-id>
  <ctd-id></ctd-id>
  <stitch-id>Streptokinase</stitch-id>
  <drugbank-id>DB00086</drugbank-id>
  <pdb-id>1BML</pdb-id>
  <actor-id></actor-id>
  <organism nil="true"/>
  <export type="boolean">true</export>
  <metabolizing-proteins nil="true"/>
  <transporting-proteins nil="true"/>
  <moldb-smiles nil="true"/>
  <moldb-formula nil="true"/>
  <moldb-inchi nil="true"/>
  <moldb-inchikey nil="true"/>
  <moldb-average-mass type="decimal" nil="true"/>
  <moldb-mono-mass type="decimal" nil="true"/>
  <origin>Exogenous</origin>
  <state>Liquid</state>
  <logp></logp>
  <hmdb-id></hmdb-id>
  <chembl-id>CHEMBL2108147</chembl-id>
  <chemspider-id></chemspider-id>
  <structure-image-file-name>DB00086.png</structure-image-file-name>
  <structure-image-content-type>image/png</structure-image-content-type>
  <structure-image-file-size type="integer">303177</structure-image-file-size>
  <structure-image-updated-at type="dateTime">2014-10-14T18:14:26Z</structure-image-updated-at>
  <biodb-id>BSEQ0008536</biodb-id>
  <synthesis-reference>&lt;p&gt;Lawrence Isaac Galler, &amp;#8220;Streptokinase derivatives with high affinity for activated platelets and methods of their production and use in thrombolytic therapy.&amp;#8221; U.S. Patent US6087332, issued July, 1997.&lt;/p&gt;</synthesis-reference>
  <structure-image-caption nil="true"/>
</compound>
