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Browsing toxins
| T3DB ID | Name CAS Number |
Formula Weight |
Structure | Type | Mechanism of Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T3D3659 | Polyethylene terephthalate 25038-59-9 |
C10H12O6 228.1987 |
|
|
Antimony is a catalyst that is often used as antimony trioxide or antimony triacetate in the production of PET. It remains in the material and can thus in principle mi... more |
| T3D3660 | Glycolic acid 79-14-1 |
C2H4O3 76.0514 |
|
|
Glycolic acid's toxicity is due to its metabolism to oxalic acid. Glycolic and oxalic acid, along with excess lactic acid, are responsible for the anion gap metabolic ... more |
| T3D3661 | Patulin 149-29-1 |
C7H6O4 154.1201 |
|
|
Patulin's strong affinity to sulfhydryl groups enables to to inhibit a number of enzymes, including succinate dehydrogenase, alcohol dehydrogenases, ATPases, acetylcho... more |
| T3D3662 | Roquefortine C 58735-64-1 |
C22H23N5O2 389.4503 |
|
|
Tremorgenic mycotoxins exert their toxic effects by interfering with neurotransmitter release, possibly by causing degeneration of nerve terminals. They are thought to... more |
| T3D3663 | Sterigmatocystin 10048-13-2 |
C18H12O6 324.2843 |
|
|
Sterigmatocystin's carcinogenic properties are a result of its ability to form guanyl DNA adducts and bind to DNA. In addition, DNA adduct formation causes enhanced pr... more |
| T3D3664 | T-2 Toxin 21259-20-1 |
C24H34O9 466.5214 |
|
|
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components... more |
| T3D3665 | Zearalenone 17924-92-4 |
C18H22O5 318.3643 |
|
|
Zearalenone's genotoxicity results from it's ability to cause DNA fragmentation, chromosome aberrations, and DNA adduct formation. It exerts cytotoxic effects by enhan... more |
| T3D3666 | Aflatoxin M1 6795-23-9 |
C17H12O7 328.273 |
|
|
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin M1 is ... more |
| T3D3667 | Cytochalasin B 14930-96-2 |
C29H37NO5 479.6078 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3668 | Vomitoxin 51481-10-8 |
C15H20O6 296.3157 |
|
|
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components... more |
| T3D3669 | Aflatoxin B2 7220-81-7 |
C17H14O6 314.2895 |
|
|
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin metabo... more |
| T3D3670 | Aflatoxin G1 1165-39-5 |
C17H12O7 328.273 |
|
|
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin metabo... more |
| T3D3671 | Aflatoxin G2 7241-98-7 |
C18H18ClNO4 347.793 |
|
|
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin metabo... more |
| T3D3672 | Aflatoxin M2 6885-57-0 |
C17H14O7 330.2889 |
|
|
Aflatoxins produce singlet oxygen upon their exposure to UV (365-nm) light. Singlet oxygen in turn activates them to mutagens and DNA binding species. Aflatoxin metabo... more |
| T3D3673 | HT-2 Toxin 26934-87-2 |
C22H32O8 424.4847 |
|
|
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components... more |
| T3D3674 | Nivalenol 23282-20-4 |
C15H20O7 312.3151 |
|
|
Unlike many other mycotoxins, trichothecenes do not require metabolic activation to exert their biological activity, instead directly reacting with cellular components... more |
| T3D3675 | Zeranol 26538-44-3 |
C18H26O5 322.396 |
|
|
Zeranol acts as an agonist at the estrogen receptors, interfering with the binding of natural estrogens. This disrupts hormone levels and affects a number of signaling... more |
| T3D3676 | Cytochalasin A 14110-64-6 |
C29H35NO5 477.5919 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3677 | Cytochalasin C 22144-76-9 |
C30H37NO6 507.6179 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3678 | Cytochalasin D 22144-77-0 |
C30H37NO6 507.6179 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3679 | Cytochalasin E 36011-19-5 |
C27H33NO7 483.5534 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3680 | Cytochalasin H 53760-19-3 |
C30H39NO5 493.6344 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3681 | Cytochalasin J 56144-22-0 |
C28H35NO5 465.5812 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3682 | Dihydrocytochalasin B 39156-67-7 |
C28H37NO5 467.5971 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |
| T3D3683 | Dihydrocytochalasin B gamma-lactone 14110-71-5 |
C29H39NO5 481.6237 |
|
|
Cytochalasins are known to bind to the barbed, fast growing plus ends of microfilaments, which then blocks both the assembly and disassembly of individual actin monome... more |